Luke 20:45

Luke 20:45, in plain English

With everyone listening, Jesus turns to His disciples and starts warning them about the religious leaders.

Why it's here

Jesus isn't being petty — He's protecting His followers. He's seen how the scribes operate, and He wants His people to see it too.

Who's speaking

Jesus speaks to His disciples in a way the entire crowd can hear, making this both private instruction and public statement.

Where it sits in the story

Jesus doesn't whisper His warning — He says it out loud where everyone can hear. The religious leaders are right there, and Jesus calls out their hypocrisy in real time.

The scholarly reading

Jesus speaks to His disciples in the hearing of all the people (akouontos pantos tou laou), transitioning from christological teaching to a public warning about the scribes.

Language and setting

The public setting of this warning about the scribes serves a dual purpose: it instructs the disciples and puts the scribes on notice. The contrast between true and false religious leadership is a major Lukan theme.

Voice

Jesus addresses His disciples publicly, with the broader crowd also listening.

Significance

Jesus pivots from theology to ethics. In front of everyone, He warns His disciples about the very people who just challenged Him. The warning is both pastoral instruction and public indictment.

43until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet.”’

44Thus David calls Him ‘Lord.’ So how can He be David’s son?”

45In the hearing of all the people, Jesus said to His disciples,

46“Beware of the scribes. They like to walk around in long robes, and they love the greetings in the marketplaces, the chief seats in the synagogues, and the places of honor at banquets.

47They defraud widows of their houses, and for a show make lengthy prayers. These men will receive greater condemnation.”

Read all of Luke 20 — The religious leaders challenge Jesus' authority. He answers with a parable about murderous tenants that leaves them furious and afraid.