Luke 2:33

Luke 2:33, in plain English

Mary and Joseph were amazed at what Simeon said about their son. Even after everything they had already experienced, there was still so much more to understand.

Why it's here

They had heard from angels and shepherds, but Simeon's words about light for the Gentiles and Israel's glory opened up new dimensions of their child's destiny.

Who's speaking

Luke shows us that Mary and Joseph were still being surprised by who Jesus was.

Where it sits in the story

Even after angel visits and shepherd testimonies, Simeon's words take their breath away. The more they learn about their son, the bigger the picture becomes.

The scholarly reading

Joseph and Mary marvel (thaumazontes) at Simeon's words about their child. Their amazement suggests that despite angelic revelations, the full scope of Jesus' mission continues to unfold before them.

Language and setting

Even recipients of angelic annunciations are astonished by new revelations. Luke portrays Mary and Joseph as progressively understanding their son's significance.

Voice

Luke notes the parents' reaction to Simeon's prophetic declaration.

Significance

Mary and Joseph have heard from angels, shepherds, and now an elderly prophet. Each revelation adds new dimensions to their understanding of who their child truly is.

31which You have prepared in the sight of all people,

32a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to Your people Israel.”

33The Child’s father and mother were amazed at what was spoken about Him.

34Then Simeon blessed them and said to His mother Mary: “Behold, this Child is appointed to cause the rise and fall of many in Israel, and to be a sign that will be spoken against,

35so that the thoughts of many hearts will be revealed— and a sword will pierce your soul as well.”

Read all of Luke 2 — The most powerful person in history arrives as the most vulnerable — a baby in a feeding trough. The announcement goes to shepherds.