New Testament · Gospel

Matthew 10:5

Sent Out Like Sheep

These twelve Jesus sent out with the following instructions: “Do not go onto the road of the Gentiles or enter any town of the Samaritans. Matthew 10:5 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Matthew 10:5, in plain English

Jesus sent them out with specific instructions: 'Don't go to the Gentiles or the Samaritans right now.'

Why it's here

This wasn't prejudice; it was strategy. Jesus was starting with His own people first before the message went worldwide.

Who's speaking

Jesus, setting the mission boundaries.

Where it sits in the story

This initial mission to Israel was just the beginning. After the resurrection, Jesus would send them to the entire world.

A Closer Look

The scholarly reading

Jesus sends (apesteilen) the Twelve with specific restrictions: they must not go to Gentile regions or Samaritan towns, limiting this initial mission to Israel.

Language and setting

This restriction is temporary and strategic, not ethnic prejudice; the post-resurrection commission (28:19) opens the mission to all nations.

Voice

Jesus, giving mission instructions.

Significance

The Israel-first strategy follows salvation-historical order: the gospel goes to Israel first, then to the nations (Rom 1:16).

In context

Matthew 10:3–7

3Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus;

4Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus.

5These twelve Jesus sent out with the following instructions: “Do not go onto the road of the Gentiles or enter any town of the Samaritans.

6Go rather to the lost sheep of Israel.

7As you go, preach this message: ‘The kingdom of heaven is near.’

Read all of Matthew 10 — Jesus hands his authority to twelve ordinary men and sends them into a hostile world. The mission briefing is searingly honest.

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