New Testament · Gospel

Luke 10:22

The Good Samaritan

All things have been entrusted to Me by My Father. No one knows who the Son is except the Father, and no one knows who the Father is except the Son and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal Him.” Luke 10:22 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Luke 10:22, in plain English

Jesus said, 'All things have been given to Me by My Father. No one knows the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son and those the Son chooses to reveal Him to.'

Why it's here

This is one of the deepest things Jesus ever said. The only way to truly know God is through Jesus. He is not just a teacher pointing to God; He is the one and only way to the Father.

Who's speaking

Jesus reveals the depth of His relationship with the Father.

Where it sits in the story

Jesus pulled back the curtain on His identity: everything belongs to Me from My Father. No one knows the Father except through Me. Access to God runs through Jesus alone.

A Closer Look

The scholarly reading

Jesus declares panta moi paredothē hypo tou patros mou ('all things have been entrusted to Me by My Father') and asserts exclusive mutual knowledge: no one knows the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son kai hō ean boulētai ho huios apokalypsai ('and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal Him').

Language and setting

This 'Johannine thunderbolt' (so named because it sounds more like John's Gospel) reveals the deepest theology of Father-Son relationship in the Synoptics. The claim of exclusive mutual knowledge between Father and Son and the Son's role as sole revealer of the Father assert the highest christology.

Voice

Jesus makes His most profound theological declaration about His relationship with the Father.

Significance

Jesus made an extraordinary claim: all things have been given to Him by the Father, and the Father and Son share an exclusive mutual knowledge that only the Son can mediate to others. This is the highest christological claim in the Synoptic Gospels.

In context

Luke 10:20–24

20Nevertheless, do not rejoice that the spirits submit to you, but rejoice that your names are written in heaven.”

21At that time Jesus rejoiced in the Holy Spirit and declared, “I praise You, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because You have hidden these things from the wise and learned, and revealed them to little children. Yes, Father, for this was well-pleasing in Your sight.

22All things have been entrusted to Me by My Father. No one knows who the Son is except the Father, and no one knows who the Father is except the Son and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal Him.”

23Then Jesus turned to the disciples and said privately, “Blessed are the eyes that see what you see.

24For I tell you that many prophets and kings desired to see what you see but did not see it, and to hear what you hear but did not hear it.”

Read all of Luke 10 — A lawyer asks how to inherit eternal life and gets an answer he doesn't expect. The hero of the story is the one everyone despises.

Understand every verse, not just this one

This page covers one. BibleKey does all 31,102 — tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and keep reading without leaving the chapter.

Get BibleKey

Understand every verse.

Not just the famous ones. BibleKey is free on iPhone and iPad.

Download on the App Store

Free on iPhone & iPad