New Testament · Gospel

John 2:3

Water Into Wine

When the wine ran out, Jesus’ mother said to Him, “They have no more wine.” John 2:3 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

John 2:3, in plain English

When the wine ran out, Jesus' mother came to Him and said, 'They don't have any more wine.'

Why it's here

Mary didn't tell Jesus what to do — she just brought the problem to Him and trusted Him to handle it. That's a beautiful model for prayer.

Who's speaking

Mary brings the problem to Jesus with simple trust.

Where it sits in the story

She didn't have a solution. She just knew who to go to. Sometimes the best prayer is the simplest: 'Jesus, we have a problem.' And then trust Him with it.

A Closer Look

The scholarly reading

When the wine supply is exhausted, Jesus' mother informs Him of the crisis, saying simply, 'They have no more wine.'

Language and setting

Running out of wine at a wedding was a serious social disgrace in the honor-shame culture of first-century Palestine. Mary's statement implies an expectation that Jesus can address the situation.

Voice

Mary brings the wine shortage to Jesus' attention.

Significance

Mary functions as an intercessor, bringing a human need before Jesus. Her simple statement — without an explicit request — demonstrates faith that Jesus will act.

In context

John 2:1–5

1On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee. Jesus’ mother was there,

2and Jesus and His disciples had also been invited to the wedding.

3When the wine ran out, Jesus’ mother said to Him, “They have no more wine.”

4“Woman, what is that to you and to Me?” Jesus replied. “My hour has not yet come.”

5His mother said to the servants, “Do whatever He tells you.”

Read all of John 2 — At a wedding in Cana, Jesus performs his first sign — turning water into wine. It's a quiet miracle that reveals his glory to only a few.

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