Old Testament · Wisdom

Job 13

I Will Argue My Case

Job turns toward God with reckless courage: Though He slay me, I will hope in Him — but I will argue my ways to His face.

King James Version BSB KJV

1Lo, mine eye hath seen all this, mine ear hath heard and understood it.

2What ye know, the same do I know also: I am not inferior unto you.

3Surely I would speak to the Almighty, and I desire to reason with God.

4But ye are forgers of lies, ye are all physicians of no value.

5O that ye would altogether hold your peace! and it should be your wisdom.

6Hear now my reasoning, and hearken to the pleadings of my lips.

7Will ye speak wickedly for God? and talk deceitfully for him?

8Will ye accept his person? will ye contend for God?

9Is it good that he should search you out? or as one man mocketh another, do ye so mock him?

10He will surely reprove you, if ye do secretly accept persons.

11Shall not his excellency make you afraid? and his dread fall upon you?

12Your remembrances are like unto ashes, your bodies to bodies of clay.

13Hold your peace, let me alone, that I may speak, and let come on me what will.

14Wherefore do I take my flesh in my teeth, and put my life in mine hand?

15Though he slay me, yet will I trust in him: but I will maintain mine own ways before him.

16He also shall be my salvation: for an hypocrite shall not come before him.

17Hear diligently my speech, and my declaration with your ears.

18Behold now, I have ordered my cause; I know that I shall be justified.

19Who is he that will plead with me? for now, if I hold my tongue, I shall give up the ghost.

20Only do not two things unto me: then will I not hide myself from thee.

21Withdraw thine hand far from me: and let not thy dread make me afraid.

22Then call thou, and I will answer: or let me speak, and answer thou me.

23How many are mine iniquities and sins? make me to know my transgression and my sin.

24Wherefore hidest thou thy face, and holdest me for thine enemy?

25Wilt thou break a leaf driven to and fro? and wilt thou pursue the dry stubble?

26For thou writest bitter things against me, and makest me to possess the iniquities of my youth.

27Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks, and lookest narrowly unto all my paths; thou settest a print upon the heels of my feet.

28And he, as a rotten thing, consumeth, as a garment that is moth eaten.

Understand This

Job 13, explained

What Job 13 is saying

Job declares he will take his case directly to God, accusing his friends of being 'worthless physicians' and 'whitewashers with lies.' He warns them that God will not honor their defense of Him through dishonesty. In a climactic declaration of faith, Job says, 'Though He slay me, yet will I hope in Him—but I will argue my ways to His face.' He then begins his formal legal case against God.

The background behind it

Job's accusation that his friends are lying for God (vv. 4, 7-8) is a remarkable theological insight: defending God with false arguments dishonors rather than honors the divine. The famous 'though He slay me' declaration (v. 15) has a textual variant—the Ketiv reads 'I have no hope' while the Qere reads 'I will hope'—but both readings affirm Job's determination to confront God.

Themes running underneath

Job's willingness to argue his case before God—even at the risk of death—represents the book's highest expression of faith-as-honesty. His accusation against the friends anticipates God's own verdict in chapter 42. The paradox of hope in the face of divine hostility drives the theological tension to its peak.

Why it still matters

Defending God with bad arguments dishonors God. Job's fierce honesty—preferring death to silence—challenges communities of faith to value truth over theological convenience.

This is one chapter. BibleKey does all 1,189.

Tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and follow every cross-reference without losing your place.

Get BibleKey

All 42 chapters of Job · Every book of the Bible · Browse by topic

Scripture text: King James Version — public domain.