Old Testament · Poetry

Song of Solomon 3

Searching at Night

By night on my bed I sought the one my soul loves. She searches the city streets, frantic, until she finds him. Love can't rest.

Berean Standard Bible BSB KJV

1On my bed at night I sought the one I love; I sought him, but did not find him.

2I will arise now and go about the city, through the streets and squares. I will seek the one I love. So I sought him but did not find him.

3I encountered the watchmen on their rounds of the city: “Have you seen the one I love?”

4I had just passed them when I found the one I love. I held him and would not let go until I had brought him to my mother’s house, to the chamber of the one who conceived me.

5O daughters of Jerusalem, I adjure you by the gazelles and does of the field: Do not arouse or awaken love until the time is right.

6Who is this coming up from the wilderness like a column of smoke, scented with myrrh and frankincense from all the spices of the merchant?

7Behold, it is Solomon’s carriage, escorted by sixty of the mightiest men of Israel.

8All are skilled with the sword, experienced in warfare. Each has his sword at his side prepared for the terror of the night.

9King Solomon has made his carriage out of the timber of Lebanon.

10He has made its posts of silver, its base of gold, its seat of purple fabric. Its interior is inlaid with love by the daughters of Jerusalem.

11Come out, O daughters of Zion, and gaze at King Solomon, wearing the crown with which his mother crowned him on the day of his wedding— the day of his heart’s rejoicing.

Understand This

Song of Solomon 3, explained

What Song of Solomon 3 is saying

The beloved searches desperately for her lover through the city streets at night, finally finding him and refusing to let go. The scene shifts to Solomon's royal wedding procession—sixty warriors, a palanquin of Lebanese cedar, with silver, gold, and purple—approaching in clouds of incense.

The background behind it

The nocturnal search may reflect actual betrothal customs or dream sequences. The wedding procession description parallels ancient Near Eastern royal wedding poetry. The sixty mighty men recall David's elite guard, lending military grandeur to the nuptial celebration.

Themes running underneath

Love involves both desperate vulnerability (the nighttime search) and public celebration (the royal procession). The beloved's determination to find and hold her lover models active, persistent pursuit. The royal wedding imagery elevates marriage to a matter of communal celebration and covenant significance.

Why it still matters

The tension between private longing and public celebration captures something essential about committed love: it is both deeply intimate and necessarily communal.

This is one chapter. BibleKey does all 1,189.

Tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and follow every cross-reference without losing your place.

Get BibleKey

All 8 chapters of Song of Solomon · Every book of the Bible · Browse by topic

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible — used by permission, Bible Hub.