Old Testament · Poetry

Psalm 96

A New Song for All the Earth

Sing to the Lord, all the earth. Let the heavens rejoice and the sea roar. Even the trees of the forest will sing before the coming Judge.

Berean Standard Bible BSB KJV

Tap any verse number for what that verse means.

1Sing to the LORD a new song; sing to the LORD, all the earth.

2Sing to the LORD, bless His name; proclaim His salvation day after day.

3Declare His glory among the nations, His wonders among all peoples.

4For great is the LORD, and greatly to be praised; He is to be feared above all gods.

5For all the gods of the nations are idols, but it is the LORD who made the heavens.

6Splendor and majesty are before Him; strength and beauty fill His sanctuary.

7Ascribe to the LORD, O families of the nations, ascribe to the LORD glory and strength.

8Ascribe to the LORD the glory due His name; bring an offering and enter His courts.

9Worship the LORD in the splendor of His holiness; tremble before Him, all the earth.

10Declare among the nations: “The LORD reigns!” The world is firmly established; it cannot be moved; He will judge the peoples with equity.

11Let the heavens be glad and the earth rejoice; let the sea resound, and all that fills it.

12Let the fields exult, and all that is in them. Then all the trees of the forest will sing for joy

13before the LORD, for He is coming— He is coming to judge the earth. He will judge the world in righteousness and the peoples in His faithfulness.

Understand This

Psalm 96, explained

What Psalm 96 is saying

A new song celebrating YHWH's universal kingship, Psalm 96 calls all the earth—nations, peoples, families—to worship Israel's God. The psalm systematically dismantles competing deities ('all the gods of the nations are idols, but the LORD made the heavens') and envisions all creation—heavens, earth, sea, fields, forests—joining in joyful anticipation of God's coming to judge the earth with righteousness and truth.

The background behind it

This psalm shares extensive verbal parallels with 1 Chronicles 16:23–33, where it appears as part of the celebration when David brought the ark to Jerusalem. Its universal scope and creation theology suggest both early liturgical origins and possible post-exilic expansion for temple worship.

Themes running underneath

The psalm's missional theology explicitly commissions Israel to 'declare His glory among the nations.' The contrast between created idols and the Creator God provides the theological basis for universal worship. The personification of creation's joy—trees singing, seas roaring—anticipates Paul's vision of creation's liberation in Romans 8. God's coming judgment is greeted with joy, not fear, because it brings equity.

Why it still matters

Psalm 96 challenges parochial worship by insisting on the universal scope of God's glory. It presents divine judgment not as threat but as the world's deepest hope—the righteous ordering of all things.

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Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible — used by permission, Bible Hub.