Old Testament · Poetry

Psalm 39:13

A Breath and a Shadow

Turn Your gaze away from me, that I may again be cheered before I depart and am no more.” Psalm 39:13 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Psalm 39:13, in plain English

He ends with a final request: turn away your gaze from him so his pain eases before he dies — before he disappears forever like everything else.

Why it's here

He feels the weight of God's attention in his discipline. He's asking for mercy — not for God to abandon him, but for the intensity of scrutiny and correction to ease. It's poignant: he's asking to be lightened before death takes him, knowing time is short.

Who's speaking

The psalmist, making his final plea to God

Where it sits in the story

This ending ties back to the beginning. He came to God with a burning heart, faced hard truths about mortality and emptiness, cried out honestly through pain, and now asks simply for mercy before he's gone. It's not a tidy resolution, but it's real. And it reflects the human condition that every believer faces — caught between hope in God and the reality of suffering, asking for relief while still trusting.

A Closer Look

The scholarly reading

Before his death, the psalmist begs God to turn away His corrective gaze, allowing him to experience consolation and joy in his final days before he departs forever.

Language and setting

The request for God to 'turn His gaze away' (הַשְׁעֵנִי, hasheni) might seem contradictory—earlier he sought God's attention—but it reflects the psalmist's understanding that divine scrutiny in judgment is unbearable. He asks for a respite, a return to divine favor. The phrase 'be cheered' (וְאַבְלִיגָה, ve-abligah, with joy or strength) echoes the Wisdom literature's affirmation that life should include some measure of gladness before the 'departure'—מִנִּי (minni, literally 'when I am gone'). Medieval commentators noted the psalm's refusal to presume resurrection or afterlife comfort—it appeals for present mercy before nonexistence.

Voice

The psalmist in his final petition, seeking merciful respite from punishment before death.

Significance

This conclusion refuses easy theodicy or promised compensation. Instead, it acknowledges human finitude while appealing for mercy within it. In Christian typology, it anticipates the Psalms' function in Christ's passion—they articulate the abandonment and suffering of the innocent one who ultimately submits to God's will. The psalm's arc from enforced silence through honest complaint to resigned trust models the theological movement that culminates in Christ's 'Father, into Your hands I commit my spirit' (Luke 23:46).

In context

Psalm 39:11–13

11You discipline and correct a man for his iniquity, consuming like a moth what he holds dear; surely each man is but a vapor.

12Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear to my cry for help; do not be deaf to my weeping. For I am a foreigner dwelling with You, a stranger like all my fathers.

13Turn Your gaze away from me, that I may again be cheered before I depart and am no more.”

Read all of Psalm 39 — David resolves to stay silent — then can't hold it in. Life is a breath. A shadow. Show me how fleeting I am.

Understand every verse, not just this one

This page covers one. BibleKey does all 31,102 — tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and keep reading without leaving the chapter.

Get BibleKey

Understand every verse.

Not just the famous ones. BibleKey is free on iPhone and iPad.

Download on the App Store

Free on iPhone & iPad