1Behold, bless ye the LORD, all ye servants of the LORD, which by night stand in the house of the LORD.
2Lift up your hands in the sanctuary, and bless the LORD.
3The LORD that made heaven and earth bless thee out of Zion.
Song of Ascent: The Night Watch
The last Song of Ascent. The pilgrims have arrived. Now they bless the servants who keep watch in the temple through the night.
Tap any verse number for what that verse means.
1Behold, bless ye the LORD, all ye servants of the LORD, which by night stand in the house of the LORD.
2Lift up your hands in the sanctuary, and bless the LORD.
3The LORD that made heaven and earth bless thee out of Zion.
Psalm 134, the final Song of Ascents, is a brief liturgical exchange between worshipers and temple servants. The congregation calls upon the priests who serve at night to lift their hands and bless the LORD, and the priests respond with a benediction: 'May the LORD, the Maker of heaven and earth, bless you from Zion.' The psalm forms a fitting conclusion to the pilgrimage collection.
Night worship in the temple is attested in 1 Chronicles 9:33 and reflects the continuous nature of Levitical service. The psalm likely functioned as a closing liturgy, with pilgrims departing after the festival and receiving a final blessing from the temple ministers.
The psalm enacts the reciprocity of blessing: the people bless God through praise, and God blesses the people through His ministers. The nighttime setting suggests that worship is not limited to convenient hours but encompasses the full cycle of human experience. The creation title 'Maker of heaven and earth' grounds the blessing in divine sovereignty.
This psalm demonstrates that worship is both an offering and a reception—the community blesses God and receives God's blessing in return. It also validates ongoing, even nocturnal, devotion as a rhythm of faithful life.
Tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and follow every cross-reference without losing your place.
All 150 chapters of Psalms · Every book of the Bible · Browse by topic
Scripture text: King James Version — public domain.