Old Testament · Poetry

Psalm 106:10

We Sinned Like Our Fathers

He saved them from the hand that hated them; He redeemed them from the hand of the enemy. Psalm 106:10 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Psalm 106:10, in plain English

God rescued them from the Egyptians who wanted to destroy them and freed them from their enemies' power.

Why it's here

The psalmist is pressing home the completeness of the salvation: God didn't just create a path; He delivered them from actual enemies who were pursuing them with deadly intent. This wasn't a near miss—God saved them from annihilation. Every element was necessary.

Who's speaking

The psalmist, emphasizing the totality of God's rescue

Where it sits in the story

This connects the physical deliverance at the Red Sea to the spiritual reality of redemption that runs through all Scripture. God is the one who redeems, who buys back what was lost, who frees the captive.

A Closer Look

The scholarly reading

The deliverance from Egypt is reframed as redemption from 'the hand that hated them' and 'the hand of the enemy'—identifying Pharaoh not merely as a political adversary but as a cosmic opponent of God's purposes.

Language and setting

The language of redemption (ga'al) carries legal and relational weight in Semitic culture—it denotes a kinsman's obligation to restore a family member's freedom or property. God positions Himself as Israel's go'el (redeemer), taking on familial responsibility. The Philonic tradition develops this extensively: God as the ultimate kinsman.

Voice

The psalmist, interpreting the exodus narrative through the lens of covenant relationship.

Significance

This universalizes the exodus as a paradigm of salvation—God's redemptive character demonstrated through historical act, echoed in Isaiah 43:16-19 and the New Testament's reconfiguration of exodus imagery to Christ's resurrection (1 Corinthians 5:7; 1 Peter 1:18-19).

In context

Psalm 106:8–12

8Yet He saved them for the sake of His name, to make His power known.

9He rebuked the Red Sea, and it dried up; He led them through the depths as through a desert.

10He saved them from the hand that hated them; He redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.

11The waters covered their foes; not one of them remained.

12Then they believed His promises and sang His praise.

Read all of Psalm 106 — The other side of Psalm 105. Israel's history retold through the lens of rebellion — yet God saved them again and again for His name's sake.

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