Old Testament · Wisdom

Proverbs 5

The Cost of Foolishness

The lips of a forbidden woman drip honey — but her end is bitter as wormwood. A warning that sounds ancient but arrives fresh every generation.

King James Version BSB KJV

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1My son, attend unto my wisdom, and bow thine ear to my understanding:

2That thou mayest regard discretion, and that thy lips may keep knowledge.

3For the lips of a strange woman drop as an honeycomb, and her mouth is smoother than oil:

4But her end is bitter as wormwood, sharp as a twoedged sword.

5Her feet go down to death; her steps take hold on hell.

6Lest thou shouldest ponder the path of life, her ways are moveable, that thou canst not know them.

7Hear me now therefore, O ye children, and depart not from the words of my mouth.

8Remove thy way far from her, and come not nigh the door of her house:

9Lest thou give thine honour unto others, and thy years unto the cruel:

10Lest strangers be filled with thy wealth; and thy labours be in the house of a stranger;

11And thou mourn at the last, when thy flesh and thy body are consumed,

12And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof;

13And have not obeyed the voice of my teachers, nor inclined mine ear to them that instructed me!

14I was almost in all evil in the midst of the congregation and assembly.

15Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and running waters out of thine own well.

16Let thy fountains be dispersed abroad, and rivers of waters in the streets.

17Let them be only thine own, and not strangers’ with thee.

18Let thy fountain be blessed: and rejoice with the wife of thy youth.

19Let her be as the loving hind and pleasant roe; let her breasts satisfy thee at all times; and be thou ravished always with her love.

20And why wilt thou, my son, be ravished with a strange woman, and embrace the bosom of a stranger?

21For the ways of man are before the eyes of the LORD, and he pondereth all his goings.

22His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins.

23He shall die without instruction; and in the greatness of his folly he shall go astray.

Understand This

Proverbs 5, explained

What Proverbs 5 is saying

Solomon delivers an extended warning against adultery, describing the forbidden woman's words as honey that turns to wormwood. He contrasts this with a lyrical celebration of marital love, urging his son to find satisfaction in the 'wife of your youth.' The chapter concludes with the reminder that God sees all paths.

The background behind it

The vivid warning against sexual immorality reflects a real cultural threat in ancient Israel, where proximity to Canaanite fertility cults made sexual temptation a spiritual as well as moral danger. The water imagery for marital love draws on common ancient Near Eastern metaphors.

Themes running underneath

The chapter frames fidelity not as mere prohibition but as the positive enjoyment of covenantal love. The contrast between the forbidden woman and the beloved wife establishes a pattern: wisdom leads to life-giving intimacy, while folly leads to destruction and public shame.

Why it still matters

In a culture saturated with distorted views of sexuality, Proverbs 5 offers a counter-narrative: faithful love within covenant is not restriction but the path to deepest satisfaction.

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Scripture text: King James Version — public domain.