New Testament · Gospel

Matthew 9:13

The Doctor for the Sick

But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.” Matthew 9:13 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Matthew 9:13, in plain English

Jesus told them, 'Go learn what this means: God wants mercy, not just religious rituals. I came to call sinners, not people who think they're already fine.'

Why it's here

Jesus sent them back to their own Scriptures to find the answer they were missing: God has always prioritized mercy.

Who's speaking

Jesus, defining His mission.

Where it sits in the story

This is the mission statement of Jesus' entire ministry: He came for the broken, the lost, and the searching.

A Closer Look

The scholarly reading

Jesus quotes Hosea 6:6, 'I desire mercy (eleos), not sacrifice (thysia),' challenging the Pharisees to learn this prophetic priority, then states His mission: calling sinners, not the righteous.

Language and setting

Hosea 6:6 was a prophetic critique of sacrificial religion divorced from compassion; Jesus applies it to the Pharisees' exclusionary practice.

Voice

Jesus, citing Hosea 6:6 and declaring His mission.

Significance

This Scripture citation roots Jesus' inclusive table practice in the prophetic tradition, showing He fulfills rather than contradicts the Hebrew Bible.

In context

Matthew 9:11–15

11When the Pharisees saw this, they asked His disciples, “Why does your Teacher eat with tax collectors and sinners?”

12On hearing this, Jesus said, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick.

13But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

14Then John’s disciples came to Jesus and asked, “Why is it that we and the Pharisees fast so often, but Your disciples do not fast?”

15Jesus replied, “How can the guests of the bridegroom mourn while He is with them? But the time will come when the bridegroom will be taken from them; then they will fast.

Read all of Matthew 9 — Jesus eats with sinners, forgives the paralyzed, and raises the dead. The religious leaders are horrified; the broken are set free.

Understand every verse, not just this one

This page covers one. BibleKey does all 31,102 — tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and keep reading without leaving the chapter.

Get BibleKey

Understand every verse.

Not just the famous ones. BibleKey is free on iPhone and iPad.

Download on the App Store

Free on iPhone & iPad