New Testament · Gospel

Matthew 18:22

The Greatest and the Lost

Jesus answered, “I tell you, not just seven times, but seventy-seven times! Matthew 18:22 · Berean Standard Bible
What It Means

Matthew 18:22, in plain English

Jesus blows past Peter's number — not seven times, but seventy-seven times. In other words, stop counting.

Why it's here

Jesus is flipping an ancient pattern of revenge on its head, replacing endless payback with endless grace.

Who's speaking

Jesus is telling Peter — and you — that real forgiveness doesn't keep a tally.

Where it sits in the story

Peter wanted a limit. Jesus gave him infinity. The point isn't a bigger number; it's a completely different way of living.

A Closer Look

The scholarly reading

Jesus answers with hebdomēkontakis hepta ('seventy-seven times' or 'seventy times seven'), an allusion to Genesis 4:24 that reverses Lamech's limitless vengeance into limitless mercy.

Language and setting

By invoking the Lamech passage, Jesus transforms the Old Testament's escalating revenge into an ethic of boundless forgiveness.

Voice

Jesus responds to Peter, shattering any notion that forgiveness can be quantified.

Significance

Jesus takes Peter's tidy number and obliterates it. Forgiveness in the kingdom has no ceiling — it mirrors God's own inexhaustible grace.

In context

Matthew 18:20–24

20For where two or three gather together in My name, there am I with them.”

21Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, “Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother who sins against me? Up to seven times?”

22Jesus answered, “I tell you, not just seven times, but seventy-seven times!

23Because of this, the kingdom of heaven is like a king who wanted to settle accounts with his servants.

24As he began the settlements, a debtor owing ten thousand talents was brought to him.

Read all of Matthew 18 — Who is the greatest? A child. What matters most? The one who wandered off. Forgiveness isn't optional — it's the air the kingdom breathes.

Understand every verse, not just this one

This page covers one. BibleKey does all 31,102 — tap any verse for its meaning, any word for its Hebrew or Greek root, and keep reading without leaving the chapter.

Get BibleKey

Understand every verse.

Not just the famous ones. BibleKey is free on iPhone and iPad.

Download on the App Store

Free on iPhone & iPad