Old Testament · Prophecy

Isaiah 42

The Servant

Behold my servant — He will not break a bruised reed or snuff out a smoldering wick. A portrait of gentleness that carries justice to the nations.

Berean Standard Bible BSB KJV

1“Here is My Servant, whom I uphold, My Chosen One, in whom My soul delights. I will put My Spirit on Him, and He will bring justice to the nations.

2He will not cry out or raise His voice, nor make His voice heard in the streets.

3A bruised reed He will not break and a smoldering wick He will not extinguish; He will faithfully bring forth justice.

4He will not grow weak or discouraged before He has established justice on the earth. In His law the islands will put their hope.”

5This is what God the LORD says— He who created the heavens and stretched them out, who spread out the earth and its offspring, who gives breath to the people on it and life to those who walk in it:

6“I, the LORD, have called you for a righteous purpose, and I will take hold of your hand. I will keep you and appoint you to be a covenant for the people and a light to the nations,

7to open the eyes of the blind, to bring prisoners out of the dungeon and those sitting in darkness out from the prison house.

8I am the LORD; that is My name! I will not yield My glory to another or My praise to idols.

9Behold, the former things have happened, and now I declare new things. Before they spring forth I proclaim them to you.”

10Sing to the LORD a new song— His praise from the ends of the earth— you who go down to the sea, and all that is in it, you islands, and all who dwell in them.

11Let the desert and its cities raise their voices; let the villages of Kedar cry aloud. Let the people of Sela sing for joy; let them cry out from the mountaintops.

12Let them give glory to the LORD and declare His praise in the islands.

13The LORD goes forth like a mighty one; He stirs up His zeal like a warrior. He shouts; yes, He roars in triumph over His enemies:

14“I have kept silent from ages past; I have remained quiet and restrained. But now I will groan like a woman in labor; I will at once gasp and pant.

15I will lay waste the mountains and hills and dry up all their vegetation. I will turn the rivers into dry land and drain the marshes.

16I will lead the blind by a way they did not know; I will guide them on unfamiliar paths. I will turn darkness into light before them and rough places into level ground. These things I will do for them, and I will not forsake them.

17But those who trust in idols and say to molten images, ‘You are our gods!’ will be turned back in utter shame.

18Listen, you deaf ones; look, you blind ones, that you may see!

19Who is blind but My servant, or deaf like the messenger I am sending? Who is blind like My covenant partner, or blind like the servant of the LORD?

20Though seeing many things, you do not keep watch. Though your ears are open, you do not hear.”

21The LORD was pleased, for the sake of His righteousness, to magnify His law and make it glorious.

22But this is a people plundered and looted, all trapped in caves or imprisoned in dungeons. They have become plunder with no one to rescue them, and loot with no one to say, “Send them back!”

23Who among you will pay attention to this? Who will listen and obey hereafter?

24Who gave Jacob up for spoil, and Israel to the plunderers? Was it not the LORD, against whom we have sinned? They were unwilling to walk in His ways, and they would not obey His law.

25So He poured out on them His furious anger and the fierceness of battle. It enveloped them in flames, but they did not understand; it consumed them, but they did not take it to heart.

Understand This

Isaiah 42, explained

What Isaiah 42 is saying

The first Servant Song introduces God's chosen Servant, upon whom the Spirit rests, who will bring justice to the nations without breaking a bruised reed. God then declares new things, calls Israel to sing, and indicts blind and deaf Israel as a servant who failed to see or hear. The contrast between the ideal Servant and the failed servant drives the chapter.

The background behind it

The four Servant Songs (42, 49, 50, 53) are among the most debated texts in biblical scholarship. The Servant is variously identified as Israel collectively, a faithful remnant, the prophet himself, or a future messianic figure. Christian tradition identifies the Servant with Jesus.

Themes running underneath

Justice brought through gentleness rather than force is revolutionary. The bruised reed and dimly burning wick represent those the world discards but God preserves. The tension between the ideal and the failed servant raises the question: who will fulfill Israel's calling?

Why it still matters

God's method of changing the world is not through domination but through gentle, persistent faithfulness. The bruised and flickering are not discarded—they are the very ones He tends.

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Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible — used by permission, Bible Hub.