Old Testament · History

2 Samuel 16

Curses and Stones

Shimei pelts David with rocks and insults. David's men want to kill him. David says: let him curse — perhaps the Lord told him to.

Berean Standard Bible BSB KJV

1When David had gone a little beyond the summit, Ziba the servant of Mephibosheth was there to meet him. He had a pair of saddled donkeys loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred clusters of raisins, a hundred summer fruits, and a skin of wine.

2“Why do you have these?” asked the king.

3“Where is your master’s grandson?” asked the king.

4So the king said to Ziba, “All that belongs to Mephibosheth is now yours!”

5As King David approached Bahurim, a man from the family of the house of Saul was just coming out. His name was Shimei son of Gera, and as he approached, he kept yelling out curses.

6He threw stones at David and at all the servants of the king, though the troops and all the mighty men were on David’s right and left.

7And as he yelled curses, Shimei said, “Get out, get out, you worthless man of bloodshed!

8The LORD has paid you back for all the blood of the house of Saul, in whose place you have reigned, and the LORD has delivered the kingdom into the hand of your son Absalom. See, you have come to ruin because you are a man of bloodshed!”

9Then Abishai son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king? Let me go over and cut off his head!”

10But the king replied, “What have I to do with you, O sons of Zeruiah? If he curses me because the LORD told him, ‘Curse David,’ who can ask, ‘Why did you do this?’”

11Then David said to Abishai and to all his servants, “Behold, my own son, my own flesh and blood, seeks my life. How much more, then, this Benjamite! Leave him alone and let him curse me, for the LORD has told him so.

12Perhaps the LORD will see my affliction and repay me with good for the cursing I receive today.”

13So David and his men proceeded along the road as Shimei went along the ridge of the hill opposite him. As Shimei went, he yelled curses, threw stones, and flung dust at David.

14Finally, the king and all the people with him arrived, exhausted. And there he refreshed himself.

15Then Absalom and all the men of Israel came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel was with him.

16And David’s friend Hushai the Archite went to Absalom and said to him, “Long live the king! Long live the king!”

17“Is this the loyalty you show your friend?” Absalom replied. “Why did you not go with your friend?”

18“Not at all,” Hushai answered. “For the one chosen by the LORD, by this people, and by all the men of Israel—his I will be, and with him I will remain.

19Furthermore, whom should I serve if not his son? As I served in your father’s presence, so also I will serve in yours.”

20Then Absalom said to Ahithophel, “Give me counsel. What should we do?”

21Ahithophel replied, “Sleep with your father’s concubines, whom he has left to take care of the palace. When all Israel hears that you have become a stench to your father, then the hands of all who are with you will be strengthened.”

22So they pitched a tent for Absalom on the roof, and he slept with his father’s concubines in the sight of all Israel.

23Now in those days the advice of Ahithophel was like the consultation of the word of God. Such was the regard that both David and Absalom had for Ahithophel’s advice.

Understand This

2 Samuel 16, explained

What 2 Samuel 16 is saying

As David flees, Ziba (Mephibosheth's steward) brings provisions and claims Mephibosheth has sided with Absalom—David rashly grants Ziba his master's estate. Shimei of Benjamin curses David and pelts him with stones, calling him a man of blood. In Jerusalem, Ahithophel advises Absalom to sleep with David's concubines publicly, fulfilling Nathan's prophecy.

The background behind it

Shimei's cursing invokes the blood-guilt of Saul's house, reflecting unresolved tensions between Benjamin and Judah. Absalom's public appropriation of the royal concubines was a political act declaring the irrevocable break with David, fulfilling the judgment of 2 Samuel 12:11–12 with painful precision.

Themes running underneath

David's response to Shimei—'Let him curse, for the LORD has told him to'—reveals a profound theology of suffering: even unjust persecution can be accepted as falling within God's sovereign purposes. The chapter also shows how crisis reveals the true loyalties of those around us.

Why it still matters

David's ability to receive undeserved cursing without retaliation demonstrates a humility forged by genuine repentance. When you know you have sinned, even unfair accusations can be received as part of God's refining work.

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Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible — used by permission, Bible Hub.